Saturday, March 14, 2009

Another Political Commentary

So today I cought a few minutes of Morgan Spurlock's show 30 days (I know, there is no TV time in my schedule by its the last day of Spring Break before the new rigid schedule begins). In this episode Morgan and his girlfriend try to live like much of America for thirty days--on minimum wage with no health insurance. Can you imagine living on $7.25/hour (the current federal minimum wage)?

Morgan works two jobs, each for 8 hours/day and his girlfriend works one job, and after taxes they probably end up with about $130/day. They had to eat beans and rice for every meal because that's all they could afford (when you figure the cost of their tiny apartment, electricity, and one bus pass). She got a urinary track infection, and while working manual labor jobs he injured himself and went to the emergency room, and that is about all it took to wipe them out.

On Medical Care: So, in the US many many people simply cannot have medical care. They cannot afford it. They can't afford the time off work, and they cannot afford preventive care. When things get bad enough that they have a medical disaster they can recieve free assistance to patch them up, but will never receive preventative care and will thus have shorter, less healthy, lives. That sucks.

On Children: So, in the US two minimum wage people cannot earn enough to feed a family. Have you ever considered that such low pay means America restricts the poor from having children, unless they go on welfare. Gee, I think if I was poor I'd pop out the kids too and get the welfare. It is not just because such adults are lazy freeloaders (which they may be), it is the only option. How else can they raise children? Perhaps if we raised minimum wage we'd have less people on welfare (obviously we'd need to discourage welfare somehow just as we provide a viable alternative--neither will work without the other).

In America we have many, many people who do not have the education or skills to obtain better paying jobs, and their labor value is determined by government imposed minimum wages--not the actual value of their labor. Obviously politics is behind the estimation of $7.25/hour, but is their labor--picking up trash, washing dishes, making boxes--really worth $7.25/hour? That depends on how you estimate the value of labor; there are two ways: (1) labor value can be determined by estimating the benefit of the service/labor they are providing; or, (2) labor value can be determined by the amount of other people similarly able to complete the same task (demand). In America, the latter prevails. Why pay Joe Shmo $10/hour to do a job that John Doe will do for $5/hour? The problem is that nobody can live on $5/hour, at least not over the long term and not in a reasonable status of living--not without going on welfare services.

People who put in an honest day's work deserve basic things--water, heat, shelter, food, etc. I think they deserve basic preventative medical care too (an occasional medical check up). If we use the former formula for determining the value of labor--demand for the service they provide--we can see that people actually produce more than they are paid at these crappy jobs. The evidence of that is the company profits. Essentially, the company owners and upper management extract a portion of the value of labor for themselves. When corporate CEO's get those massive paychecks that money (or the value) has to come from someplace--it comes from shaving a bit of the value off of all the underlings' labor. The reality is that nobody produces so much (or plans/organizes/leads so well) that they deserve to be paid millions of dollars a year, but in the US we accept it because we're blinded by our paranoia of socialism. By establishing an unreasonably low minimum wage we essentially make it legal for owners/upper management to extract so much of the labor's value from the workers that the workers cannot obtain basic things (medical care, children of their own, heating, running water, etc.).

Socialism is not a nasty bad word. It is an American virtue that goes back to the 19th century. Americans have long demanded "socialistic" reform. The core tenant of socialism--redistribution of wealth--has really taken on all sorts of negative connotations. Big business owners don't want the money they steal from the masses to be given back to the masses--they never had. The Populist movement push to redistribute wealth climaxed in the early 20th century Progressive movement and Americans finally supported a more substantive personal income tax that put us on route to our modern system. Does anybody think the graduated income tax is wrong? Shouldn't somebody who makes a million bucks a year get taxed more than somebody making minimum wage? Of course they should. Well, that is wealth redistribution, and it is at the heart of our tax system--and we're okay with that. The wealth and big business campaign to minimize that progressive taxation--they want to pay as little as possible (who can blame them--nobody wants to pay); nevertheless, as exploited as poor Americans are, they should get a little more help. I'm not talking about dolling out welfare--I mean the working classes should receive the same basic things most other Americans have--preventative medical care, an occasional day off work, a living wage high enough to raise a family. Everybody deserves these things, and government needs to step in and make it happen. The wealthy wont do it voluntarily, and the poor don't have the time or influence to demand it, so the responsibility to demand change falls to us. ALL Americans deserve basic things, and its our moral responsibility to help all honest workers obtain these basic goals.

Nobody is calling for communism--just pay people a fair wage. People who put in a full day of work deserve to have a shelter, food, heat, water, children, and health care. In a country this wealthy there is no reason we cannot provide it to people who are willing to work for it.

8 comments:

Anonymous said...

Very true and astute, Matt.

Hear hear!

Brent and Nicole said...

Very insightful Matt. I agree with you on most points, and wish that the country could get it right. I do not, however, believe in nationalizing health care. I think there are other ways to give healthcare to people who cannot afford it. But if healthcare is nationalized the standard of care will go down (in my opinion). Also, they just came out with a statement saying Obama is not opposed to taxing healthcare benefits. That stinks! Hopefuly the government will come up with something soon to fix this mess we're in. On a more fun note, your little girl is just adorable. Brent and I can't believe how much she has grown in the past couple of months. Hope you and Jen are well!! (sorry for such a long post) :)

Brent and Nicole said...

I am quite certain that you are more qualified to talk about politics than me, I'm just putting in my two cents...

Matt, Jen & Abby said...

I dont think I said anything about nationalizing healthcare. I'd be okay with nationalizing it, but I'm equally open to subsidizing it or just regulating it in a way that demands affordable rates for low income families. Every American deserves to see a doctor when sick--its like having roads, police, and education. It is one of those second tier liberties that are not as high a priority as life and liberty, but by extension of happiness I think we can argue that humans deserve to have a safe environment (police), education, and medical care.

Brent and Nicole said...

It's true, I was drawing my own conclusions as to what your solution would be. I wish there was a way to make healthcare more affordable, that would make Brent and I very happy. Thanks for updating your blog so often, it gives me something to do at work.

Brent and Nicole said...

One more thing, I swear this is the last. Have you ever read Walden 2 by BF Skinner? I'm sure you have with all the free time you have... anyway, it's about kind of a utopian society that has figured out how to divide labor so that everyone is rewarded equally. The less desirable jobs are actually worth more, and so the people who do those jobs work less during the day. If only we could come up with something like that...

Kelli Burton said...

yes! socialism is not a nasty word. I support the redistribution of wealth and healthcare for all people.

Since starting a "real" job after college with benefits, salary and all, I've discovered a couple things:

1) The American workforce is for the most part - lazy and holds an attitude of entitlement.
2) There's a lot of hardworking people, who if educated would knock the socks off most Wall St. execs.

proudmamablogga said...

Amen. People are afraid of the word "socialist" without knowing what it really means. Also it seems a lot of people are hesitant to make any changes to the current criminal health care system. a few fundamental changes could go a long way without actually nationalizing the system.